Successful Container/Planter planting: 4 Factors to consider
Prepared by Maher Jabado April 7-2008


Four Keys to Successful Container/Pot Gardening

If you as a gardener do four things right, your container garden will give you spectacular success: select the right container, use the proper soil, select the right plant for your site, and use simple maintenance procedures.

Select Right Container

A good container should be large enough to provide room for soil and roots, have sufficient head room for proper watering, provide bottom drainage, and be attractive without competing with the plant it holds. IMPORTANT: As mentioned in last week study on baskets, DO NOT use significant larger pots than what plants need; That would lead to root damages due to funghus built up and lack of Oxygen availability to the roots;

Drainage holes are the secret to success by making sure the plant never stands in wet soil. Roots require air space in the soil to live. If the desired container does not have drainage holes, consider importing hydro plants which will be discussed in much more details in future study. Hydro plants have much less container/planter space requirement and are successfuly grown in planters that have no drainage holes.

Size and appearance of the container should be in visual proportion to the plants grown in it and the setting where it is used. Avoid excessively heavy containers on balconies and display shelves. The container should also be of a compatible color and design or style for the setting where it is to be used.

Use the Proper Soil

The potting soil, or medium in which a plant grows, must be of good quality. It should be porous for root aeration and drainage, but also capable of water and nutrient retention. It Should also contain no insects, diseases, or weeds. As recomended in previous study, he usage of SAB Substrate 1 is excellent for transplanting and finnishing indoor plants.

Select the Right Plant

Trees, shrubs, flowers, vegetables, and herbs do well in containers. The important thing to remember is that growing a plant in a container does not change its basic light or moisture requirements. Sun-loving plants still need to be in full sun.

Growing plants together that have the same light and moisture requirements adds interest and beauty to the container garden. Avoid mixing slow-growing and vigorous plants. Avoid selecting a plant that is too small for the container as the roots will not become established well, and the plant will never be vigorous.

Use Simple Maintenance Procedures

The most common problem with container gardens is too little or too much water. Because the volume of soil is relatively small, containers can dry out very quickly, especially on a concrete patio in full sun. Daily, or even twice daily watering may be necessary.

Learn to use your fingers to gauge the need for water, then apply enough to run through the drainage holes in the bottom of the container. This assures that the soil is thoroughly and uniformly wet and that excess salts are washed from the soil. However, DO NOT ALLOW THE POT TO SIT IN WATER. It will cause root damage because there will be no oxygen in the soil, and it will cause a build-up of salts that can be toxic to plants.



For more info pls contact Maher Jabado at jabado@maherjabado.com